Business Visas
A visa or entry permit is required to work, study, establish, or join any business or residence in the HK SAR.
However, if an individual holds any of the following travel documents, no visa or entry permit shall be required for any purpose:
- Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Passport;
- British National (Overseas) Passport;
- Hong Kong Certificate of Identity;
- Hong Kong Re-entry permit (for entry from mainland China and the Macau Special Administrative Region only);
- Hong Kong Seaman's Identity Book;
- Hong Kong Document of Identity for Visa Purposes provided that the document is valid or the holder's limit of stay in Hong Kong has not expired;
- Travel documents bearing one of the following endorsements:
- Holder's eligibility for Hong Kong permanent identity card verified;
- The document holder has the right to land in Hong Kong.
Employment visa
All foreign nationals must obtain a visa to work in Hong Kong. Obtaining a work visa for a foreign national can be challenging, as companies need to prove that there is a genuine need for foreign talent and that a local professional cannot fill the vacancy.
Hong Kong offers various employment and investment visa options, including:
- The General Employment Policy (GEP) visa;
- Admission Scheme for Mainland Talents and Professionals (ASMTP) visa;
- Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG) visa;
- Second Generation of Chinese Hong Kong Permanent Residents visa; and,
- Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES) visa.
The visa type that is most suitable for foreign investors is the employment visa under the General Employment Policy.
Other work visas cater to entrepreneurs and semi-skilled workers, such as technicians. To qualify for an employment visa, applicants must possess skills, knowledge, or experience not readily available in Hong Kong, with different rules for Mainland Chinese applicants.
Requirements for employment visas
- The applicant has no record of a serious crime nor poses a security risk;
- Good background, such as a degree in a relevant field, or technical qualifications, proven professional abilities or experience, backed by documentary evidence;
- The applicant has a confirmed job offer; and,
- Remuneration is broadly in line with market levels.
Documents required for employment visas
Apart from the application form, the following documents need to be submitted:
- From the employee:
- Passport;
- Copy of academic qualifications and relevant work experience; and,
- Recent photo.
- From the employer:
- The company’s employment contract or letter of appointment to the applicant containing information about the post, salary, other fringe benefits, and employment periods;
- Photocopy of the Business Registration Certificate;
- Photocopy of proof of financial standing, such as an audited financial report;
- Documents with details of company background such as business activities; and,
- Detailed business plan.
Applicants must collect and deliver these documents to the Immigration Department of Hong Kong SAR. Foreigners residing in the Chinese Mainland at the time of application must submit these documents to the Immigration Division of the Hong Kong Government in Beijing.
Processing time for employment visas
The processing of the work visa application takes about two to three months. If the visa application is granted, the government will issue a permit label to the applicant, who has to affix it to their passport. At this point, the fees need to be paid as well. With the label attached to the passport, the applicant can enter and work in Hong Kong.
Work visa policies
To attract and retain highly skilled and sought-after talent, Hong Kong has introduced several talent visa schemes to facilitate obtaining a work visa. This initiation includes visa schemes for foreign graduates of Hong Kong universities and highly skilled and experienced talent.
The different work visa policies and talent schemes are summarized in the table below.
Hong Kong Work Visa Policies and Talent Schemes |
|||
Visa scheme |
Applicability |
Requirements |
Characteristics |
General Employment Policy* |
General work visa applications for foreign professionals taking up a genuine job position that a local professional cannot fill. |
|
No specific requirements for the applicant’s educational institute.
Job offer required. |
Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates |
Foreign graduates of a Hong Kong university or a joint Hong Kong-Mainland China campus in one of the mainland cities of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA). |
|
Specific requirements for the applicant’s educational institute.
Job offer not required.
|
Top Talent Pass Scheme |
Foreign professionals with rich work experience and good academic qualifications, including high-income talents and graduates from the world’s top universities. |
|
Specific requirements for the applicant’s educational institute.
Job offer required. |
Technology Talent Admission Scheme |
Non-local technology talent to undertake research and development (R&D) work in specific high-tech industries, subject to quota application by the company. |
|
Special requirements for applicant’s education institute.
Applicant must work in a specific position and industry.
Job offer required. |
Quality Migrant Admission Scheme |
Highly skilled or talented persons to settle in Hong Kong to enhance Hong Kong's economic competitiveness and fulfill a set of prerequisites |
|
Job offer not required.
Specific language requirements. |
Foreign Domestic Helpers |
Foreigners working as domestic helpers in Hong Kong and are subject to employees’ eligibility requirements. |
|
Workers can only perform domestic duties.
Job offer required. |
Admission Scheme for Mainland Talents and Professionals
|
Chinese residents of the Chinese mainland possess special skills, knowledge, or experience of value that are not readily available in Hong Kong. |
|
No specific requirements for the applicant’s educational institute.
Job offer required. |
Admission Scheme for the Second Generation of Chinese Hong Kong Permanent Residents
|
Persons who are the second generation of Chinese Hong Kong emigrants who are permanent residents overseas. |
|
No specific requirements for the applicant’s educational institute.
Job offer not required. |
*Some companies may be eligible for facilitation measures under the General Employment Policy. Consult the Hong Kong Immigration Department for details. Note: Information provided for reference only. Consult the Hong Kong Immigration Department for specific requirements. Source: Hong Kong Immigration Department. |
Business and entrepreneurial visas
Hong Kong has introduced a range of visa schemes to enable people to come to Hong Kong for business or investment without having to work for an existing company. One such scheme is “Investment as Entrepreneurs,” which enables people to relocate to Hong Kong while working for their business.
To be eligible for this type of visa, applicants must prove that their business can substantially contribute to Hong Kong’s economy. The immigration authorities may consider factors such as business plans, business turnover, financial resources, investment sum, the number of jobs created locally, and the introduction of new technology or skills. Details of these factors can be found here.
Other types of business visas include:
- Training visa - a visa of up to 12 months for applicants traveling to Hong Kong for training to acquire particular skills and knowledge not available in the applicant's country/territory of domicile.
- Working holiday visas - Citizens of participating countries between the ages of 18 and 30 whose primary intention in traveling to Hong Kong is for a holiday but want to take up short-term employment or short-term study or training. Subject to a quota by country.
- APEC Business Travel Card (ABTC) Scheme - Citizens of the 21 APEC member economies are eligible for the ABTC, enabling them to travel to any APEC member region for two to three months for business purposes, including Hong Kong.
For short-term business trips to Hong Kong, citizens of visa-free eligible countries do not need a visa. Those from non-eligible countries can apply for a general visitor visa.
Frequent travelers to Hong Kong can apply for a "Travel Pass," valid for three years. This pass allows multiple visits, each lasting up to two months. To qualify, applicants must demonstrate a "genuine need" for frequent Hong Kong travel, having visited at least three times in the past year (excluding trips to and from mainland China). Proof of "genuine need" may include an employer's statement or an essential Hong Kong business contact letter for business-related visits.
Visitor’s visa
Hong Kong grants a visa-free period for citizens of most countries, usually for 7, 14, 30, or 90 days, depending on the country in question. Exceptions are for British nationals who may stay in Hong Kong for up to 180 days without a visa. Visitors must apply for a visa or entry permit before traveling to the HKSAR to stay longer than the allowed visa-free period.
Visitors are not allowed to take up employment (paid or unpaid), to establish or join in any business, or to enter school as a student, where other types of visa or entry permit might be applied.
Renewing visas in Hong Kong
Renewals of employment visas for non-permanent residents can be done online.
Non-permanent residents who have obtained an employment visa through any of the following schemes may apply for an extension within four weeks of the expiration of their limit of stay:
- General Employment Policy (GEP)
- Admission Scheme for the Second Generation of Chinese Hong Kong Permanent Residents
- Entrepreneurs
- Non-Mainland students and their dependents
- Descendants of Hong Kong permanent residents and Hong Kong residents
Applicants who have obtained a visa through the above schemes must submit a completed and signed form ID 91 to apply for an extension.
Applicants who are dependents should also submit form ID 481A, which must be completed and signed by the sponsor. If the dependent is a spouse or civil partner, they must also complete and sign form ID 481B. All of these forms can be obtained free of charge from the Immigration Department Headquarters and the Immigration Branch Offices or downloaded here.
People who have obtained a visa through the Admission Scheme for the Second Generation of Chinese Hong Kong Permanent Residents and their dependents must submit their application online. Dependents must also submit form ID 481A, completed by the sponsor. Spouses and civil partners must also upload form ID 481B.
Applicants may also be required to submit supplementary documents depending on their situation, such as photocopies of the applicant's travel document, the sponsor's Hong Kong identity card, a letter from the employer confirming the applicant's job position, and the like.